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Career overview · SOC 39-9011

Childcare Workers

Attend to children at schools, businesses, private households, and childcare institutions. Perform a variety of tasks, such as dressing, feeding, bathing, and overseeing play.

Also called: Caregiver · Child Care Worker · Child Caregiver · Childcare Provider · Childcare Worker · Daycare Teacher

Median pay (national)
$32,050
$22,900–$44,560 (10th–90th)
Employed (US)
520,180
BLS OEWS, May 2024
Outlook 2024–34
-2.9%
~160,200 openings/yr
Typical entry
High school diploma or equivalent

What the numbers say

Refit analysis ·Pay for childcare workers shows a broad range: the top 10% earn $44,560 versus $22,900 at the bottom 10% — 1.9x. The median of $32,050 leaves roughly 39% of headroom to the 90th percentile, which is where seniority, specialization, and the skills below tend to pay off.
Refit analysis ·Employment is projected to change -2.9% from 2024 to 2034 — a projected decline, against +3% across all occupations. Even so, BLS projects about 160,200 openings a year, mostly to replace workers who retire or change careers.
Refit analysis ·Where you work moves the number a lot. Across the 54 states with released data, District of Columbia pays the most for this role (median $45,400, +42% vs the national median), while Puerto Rico sits lowest at $21,150 — a 115% spread for the same job title.
Refit analysis ·O*NET rates Monitoring, Active Listening, Speaking as the highest-importance skills here — so a resume aimed at this role should lead with evidence of those, not a generic skills list.

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Top skills employers ask for

Ranked by O*NET importance for this occupation.

  • Monitoring
  • Active Listening
  • Speaking
  • Critical Thinking
  • Reading Comprehension
  • Writing
  • Active Learning
  • Learning Strategies
  • Mathematics
  • Science

What they actually do

Core O*NET tasks for this role.

  • Sanitize toys and play equipment.
  • Maintain a safe play environment.
  • Observe and monitor children's play activities.
  • Support children's emotional and social development, encouraging understanding of others and positive self-concepts.
  • Instruct children in health and personal habits, such as eating, resting, and toilet habits.
  • Read to children and teach them simple painting, drawing, handicrafts, and songs.
  • Assist in preparing food and serving meals and refreshments to children.
  • Communicate with children's parents or guardians about daily activities, behaviors, and related issues.
  • Dress children and change diapers.
  • Keep records on individual children, including daily observations and information about activities, meals served, and medications administered.

Tools & technology

  • Educational software
  • Google Classroom
  • Nearpod
  • Scheduling software
  • Schoology
  • Seesaw
  • Tadpoles
  • Web browser software
  • Microsoft Office software
  • Microsoft Word

Knowledge areas

  • Customer and Personal Service
  • English Language
  • Education and Training
  • Public Safety and Security
  • Psychology
  • Administration and Management
  • Personnel and Human Resources
  • Mathematics