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Career overview · SOC 51-7021

Furniture Finishers

Shape, finish, and refinish damaged, worn, or used furniture or new high-grade furniture to specified color or finish.

Also called: Finish Repair Worker · Finisher · Furniture Finisher · Hand Sander · Lacquer Sprayer · Sander

Median pay (national)
$42,530
$31,200–$59,820 (10th–90th)
Employed (US)
14,230
BLS OEWS, May 2024
Outlook 2024–34
-3.3%
~2,000 openings/yr
Typical entry
High school diploma or equivalent

What the numbers say

Refit analysis ·Pay for furniture finishers shows a broad range: the top 10% earn $59,820 versus $31,200 at the bottom 10% — 1.9x. The median of $42,530 leaves roughly 41% of headroom to the 90th percentile, which is where seniority, specialization, and the skills below tend to pay off.
Refit analysis ·Employment is projected to change -3.3% from 2024 to 2034 — a projected decline, against +3% across all occupations. Even so, BLS projects about 2,000 openings a year, mostly to replace workers who retire or change careers.
Refit analysis ·Where you work moves the number a lot. Across the 42 states with released data, Massachusetts pays the most for this role (median $62,590, +47% vs the national median), while Tennessee sits lowest at $31,170 — a 101% spread for the same job title.
Refit analysis ·O*NET rates Active Listening, Critical Thinking, Monitoring as the highest-importance skills here — so a resume aimed at this role should lead with evidence of those, not a generic skills list.

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Top skills employers ask for

Ranked by O*NET importance for this occupation.

  • Active Listening
  • Critical Thinking
  • Monitoring
  • Speaking
  • Reading Comprehension
  • Active Learning
  • Learning Strategies
  • Writing
  • Mathematics
  • Science

What they actually do

Core O*NET tasks for this role.

  • Brush, spray, or hand-rub finishing ingredients, such as paint, oil, stain, or wax, onto and into wood grain and apply lacquer or other sealers.
  • Fill and smooth cracks or depressions, remove marks and imperfections, and repair broken parts, using plastic or wood putty, glue, nails, or screws.
  • Remove accessories prior to finishing, and mask areas that should not be exposed to finishing processes or substances.
  • Remove old finishes and damaged or deteriorated parts, using hand tools, stripping tools, sandpaper, steel wool, abrasives, solvents, or dip baths.
  • Treat warped or stained surfaces to restore original contours and colors.
  • Mix finish ingredients to obtain desired colors or shades.
  • Examine furniture to determine the extent of damage or deterioration, and to decide on the best method for repair or restoration.
  • Distress surfaces with woodworking tools or abrasives before staining to create an antique appearance, or rub surfaces to bring out highlights and shadings.
  • Smooth, shape, and touch up surfaces to prepare them for finishing, using sandpaper, pumice stones, steel wool, chisels, sanders, or grinders.
  • Select appropriate finishing ingredients such as paint, stain, lacquer, shellac, or varnish, depending on factors such as wood hardness and surface type.

Tools & technology

  • Intuit QuickBooks
  • DuPont ColorNet
  • DuPont Spies Hecker Wizard
  • Web browser software
  • Microsoft Office software

Knowledge areas

  • Production and Processing
  • Mechanical
  • Design
  • Education and Training
  • English Language
  • Customer and Personal Service
  • Mathematics
  • Building and Construction