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Career overview · SOC 51-9082

Medical Appliance Technicians

Construct, maintain, or repair medical supportive devices such as braces, orthotics and prosthetic devices, joints, arch supports, and other surgical and medical appliances.

Also called: Certified Pedorthotist · Hearing Aid Repair Technician · Lab Technician · Orthopedic Technician · Orthotic and Prosthetic Technician (O and P Technician) · Orthotic Technician

Median pay (national)
$47,060
$36,560–$74,570 (10th–90th)
Employed (US)
11,490
BLS OEWS, May 2024
Outlook 2024–34
+3.7%
~1,500 openings/yr
Typical entry
High school diploma or equivalent

What the numbers say

Refit analysis ·Pay for medical appliance technicians shows a broad range: the top 10% earn $74,570 versus $36,560 at the bottom 10% — 2.0x. The median of $47,060 leaves roughly 58% of headroom to the 90th percentile, which is where seniority, specialization, and the skills below tend to pay off.
Refit analysis ·Employment is projected to change +3.7% from 2024 to 2034 — about as fast as the 3% all-occupation average. Even so, BLS projects about 1,500 openings a year, mostly to replace workers who retire or change careers.
Refit analysis ·Where you work moves the number a lot. Across the 39 states with released data, Nebraska pays the most for this role (median $84,070, +79% vs the national median), while Puerto Rico sits lowest at $25,240 — a 233% spread for the same job title.
Refit analysis ·O*NET rates Active Listening, Critical Thinking, Reading Comprehension as the highest-importance skills here — so a resume aimed at this role should lead with evidence of those, not a generic skills list.

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Top skills employers ask for

Ranked by O*NET importance for this occupation.

  • Active Listening
  • Critical Thinking
  • Reading Comprehension
  • Speaking
  • Monitoring
  • Writing
  • Active Learning
  • Learning Strategies
  • Mathematics
  • Science

What they actually do

Core O*NET tasks for this role.

  • Read prescriptions or specifications to determine the type of product or device to be fabricated and the materials and tools required.
  • Make orthotic or prosthetic devices, using materials such as thermoplastic and thermosetting materials, metal alloys and leather, and hand or power tools.
  • Lay out and mark dimensions of parts, using templates and precision measuring instruments.
  • Fit appliances onto patients, and make any necessary adjustments.
  • Repair, modify, or maintain medical supportive devices, such as artificial limbs, braces, or surgical supports, according to specifications.
  • Service or repair machinery used in the fabrication of appliances.
  • Polish artificial limbs, braces, or supports, using grinding and buffing wheels.
  • Drill and tap holes for rivets, and glue, weld, bolt, or rivet parts together to form prosthetic or orthotic devices.
  • Bend, form, and shape fabric or material to conform to prescribed contours of structural components.
  • Construct or receive casts or impressions of patients' torsos or limbs for use as cutting and fabrication patterns.

Tools & technology

  • Autodesk AutoCAD
  • Footmaxx Metascan software
  • Gait analysis software
  • Ohio Willow Wood OMEGA Tracer System
  • Orthotic fabrication software
  • Seattle Systems Shapemaker
  • SoftSource CADview
  • Vorum Research Corporation CANFIT-PLUS
  • Microsoft Excel
  • Microsoft Office software
  • Microsoft Outlook
  • Microsoft Word

Knowledge areas

  • Production and Processing
  • Customer and Personal Service
  • English Language
  • Mechanical
  • Design
  • Education and Training
  • Mathematics
  • Administration and Management