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Career overview · SOC 49-9063

Musical Instrument Repairers and Tuners

Repair percussion, stringed, reed, or wind instruments. May specialize in one area, such as piano tuning.

Also called: Brass Instrument Repair Technician (Brass Instrument Repair Tech) · Fretted String Instrument Repairer · Guitar Repairer · Instrument Repair Technician (Instrument Repair Tech) · Luthier · Musical Instrument Repair Technician (Musical Instrument Repair Tech)

Median pay (national)
$45,320
$30,130–$73,430 (10th–90th)
Employed (US)
5,730
BLS OEWS, May 2024
Outlook 2024–34
+1.4%
~600 openings/yr
Typical entry
High school diploma or equivalent

What the numbers say

Refit analysis ·Pay for musical instrument repairers and tuners shows a broad range: the top 10% earn $73,430 versus $30,130 at the bottom 10% — 2.4x. The median of $45,320 leaves roughly 62% of headroom to the 90th percentile, which is where seniority, specialization, and the skills below tend to pay off.
Refit analysis ·Employment is projected to change +1.4% from 2024 to 2034 — slower than the 3% all-occupation average. Even so, BLS projects about 600 openings a year, mostly to replace workers who retire or change careers.
Refit analysis ·Where you work moves the number a lot. Across the 32 states with released data, Nevada pays the most for this role (median $66,460, +47% vs the national median), while Georgia sits lowest at $25,420 — a 161% spread for the same job title.
Refit analysis ·O*NET rates Critical Thinking, Reading Comprehension, Active Listening as the highest-importance skills here — so a resume aimed at this role should lead with evidence of those, not a generic skills list.

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Top skills employers ask for

Ranked by O*NET importance for this occupation.

  • Critical Thinking
  • Reading Comprehension
  • Active Listening
  • Speaking
  • Monitoring
  • Writing
  • Active Learning
  • Learning Strategies
  • Mathematics
  • Science

What they actually do

Core O*NET tasks for this role.

  • Adjust string tensions to tune instruments, using hand tools and electronic tuning devices.
  • Compare instrument pitches with tuning tool pitches to tune instruments.
  • Play instruments to evaluate their sound quality and to locate any defects.
  • Disassemble instruments and parts for repair and adjustment.
  • Repair or replace musical instrument parts and components, such as strings, bridges, felts, and keys, using hand and power tools.
  • Reassemble instruments following repair, using hand tools and power tools and glue, hair, yarn, resin, or clamps, and lubricate instruments as necessary.
  • Inspect instruments to locate defects, and to determine their value or the level of restoration required.
  • Shape old parts and replacement parts to improve tone or intonation, using hand tools, lathes, or soldering irons.
  • String instruments, and adjust trusses and bridges of instruments to obtain specified string tensions and heights.
  • Repair cracks in wood or metal instruments, using pinning wire, lathes, fillers, clamps, or soldering irons.

Tools & technology

  • Katsura Shareware KS Strobe Tuner
  • Katsura Shareware ProLevel
  • Katsura Shareware SoundFrames
  • Mensurix Audio
  • Reyburn CyberTuner
  • TonalEnergy Tuner & Metronome
  • Tunable Instrument Tuner
  • TuneLab
  • Tunic OnlyPure
  • Veritune Verituner

Knowledge areas

  • Customer and Personal Service
  • Mechanical
  • Fine Arts
  • English Language
  • Administration and Management
  • Sales and Marketing
  • Engineering and Technology
  • Physics