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Career overview · SOC 33-3021

Police Identification and Records Officers

Collect evidence at crime scene, classify and identify fingerprints, and photograph evidence for use in criminal and civil cases.

Also called: Crime Lab Analyst (Crime Laboratory Analyst) · Crime Scene Investigator (CSI) · Crime Scene Technician · Criminalist · Evidence Technician (Evidence Tech) · Field Identification Specialist

Median pay (national)
$93,580
$54,160–$159,410 (10th–90th)
Employed (US)
110,790
BLS OEWS, May 2024
Outlook 2024–34
-0.7%
~7,800 openings/yr
Typical entry
High school diploma or equivalent

What the numbers say

Refit analysis ·Pay for police identification and records officers shows an unusually wide range: the top 10% earn $159,410 versus $54,160 at the bottom 10% — 2.9x. The median of $93,580 leaves roughly 70% of headroom to the 90th percentile, which is where seniority, specialization, and the skills below tend to pay off.
Refit analysis ·Employment is projected to change -0.7% from 2024 to 2034 — a projected decline, against +3% across all occupations. Even so, BLS projects about 7,800 openings a year, mostly to replace workers who retire or change careers.
Refit analysis ·Where you work moves the number a lot. Across the 51 states with released data, Maryland pays the most for this role (median $125,630, +34% vs the national median), while Arkansas sits lowest at $53,460 — a 135% spread for the same job title.
Refit analysis ·O*NET rates Active Listening, Speaking, Reading Comprehension as the highest-importance skills here — so a resume aimed at this role should lead with evidence of those, not a generic skills list.

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Top skills employers ask for

Ranked by O*NET importance for this occupation.

  • Active Listening
  • Speaking
  • Reading Comprehension
  • Critical Thinking
  • Writing
  • Active Learning
  • Monitoring
  • Learning Strategies
  • Mathematics
  • Science

What they actually do

Core O*NET tasks for this role.

  • Photograph crime or accident scenes for evidence records.
  • Maintain records of evidence and write and review reports.
  • Submit evidence to supervisors, crime labs, or court officials for legal proceedings.
  • Testify in court and present evidence.
  • Look for trace evidence, such as fingerprints, hairs, fibers, or shoe impressions, using alternative light sources when necessary.
  • Dust selected areas of crime scene and lift latent fingerprints, adhering to proper preservation procedures.
  • Analyze and process evidence at crime scenes, during autopsies, or in the laboratory, wearing protective equipment and using powders and chemicals.
  • Package, store and retrieve evidence.
  • Process film and prints from crime or accident scenes.
  • Take fingerprints.

Tools & technology

  • Adobe Photoshop
  • Linux
  • Microsoft Visio
  • Microsoft Windows
  • Computer aided composite drawing software
  • Database software
  • DataWorks Plus Digital CrimeScene
  • DeChant Consulting Services iWitness
  • DesignWare 3D EyeWitness
  • Digital Image Management Solutions Crime Scene
  • Eos Systems PhotoModeler
  • Image enhancement software
  • Integrated Automated Fingerprint Identification System IAFIS
  • National Crime Information Center (NCIC) database
  • National Integrated Ballistics Information Network NIBIN
  • SmartDraw Legal

Knowledge areas

  • Law and Government
  • Administrative
  • English Language
  • Public Safety and Security
  • Computers and Electronics
  • Customer and Personal Service
  • Education and Training
  • Administration and Management