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Career overview · SOC 17-3024

Robotics Technicians

Build, install, test, or maintain robotic equipment or related automated production systems.

Also called: Automation Technician · Electrical and Instrumentation Technician (E and I Technician) · Instrument and Automation Technician · Instrument Specialist · Instrument Technician · Instrumentation and Controls Technician

Median pay (national)
$70,760
$47,770–$109,580 (10th–90th)
Employed (US)
14,680
BLS OEWS, May 2024
Outlook 2024–34
+1.1%
~1,300 openings/yr
Typical entry
Associate's degree

What the numbers say

Refit analysis ·Pay for robotics technicians shows a broad range: the top 10% earn $109,580 versus $47,770 at the bottom 10% — 2.3x. The median of $70,760 leaves roughly 55% of headroom to the 90th percentile, which is where seniority, specialization, and the skills below tend to pay off.
Refit analysis ·Employment is projected to change +1.1% from 2024 to 2034 — slower than the 3% all-occupation average. Even so, BLS projects about 1,300 openings a year, mostly to replace workers who retire or change careers.
Refit analysis ·Where you work moves the number a lot. Across the 40 states with released data, Washington pays the most for this role (median $106,410, +50% vs the national median), while Puerto Rico sits lowest at $39,170 — a 172% spread for the same job title.
Refit analysis ·O*NET rates Reading Comprehension, Critical Thinking, Active Listening as the highest-importance skills here — so a resume aimed at this role should lead with evidence of those, not a generic skills list. On the tools side, O*NET flags Microsoft Excel, Microsoft Office software, Microsoft Outlook, Microsoft PowerPoint as in-demand technologies for this role.

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Top skills employers ask for

Ranked by O*NET importance for this occupation.

  • Reading Comprehension
  • Critical Thinking
  • Active Listening
  • Writing
  • Speaking
  • Active Learning
  • Monitoring
  • Mathematics
  • Learning Strategies
  • Science

What they actually do

Core O*NET tasks for this role.

  • Make repairs to robots or peripheral equipment, such as replacement of defective circuit boards, sensors, controllers, encoders, or servomotors.
  • Troubleshoot robotic systems, using knowledge of microprocessors, programmable controllers, electronics, circuit analysis, mechanics, sensor or feedback systems, hydraulics, or pneumatics.
  • Install, program, or repair programmable controllers, robot controllers, end-of-arm tools, or conveyors.
  • Maintain service records of robotic equipment or automated production systems.
  • Modify computer-controlled robot movements.
  • Perform preventive or corrective maintenance on robotic systems or components.
  • Align, fit, or assemble components, using hand tools, power tools, fixtures, templates, or microscopes.
  • Attach wires between controllers.
  • Evaluate the efficiency and reliability of industrial robotic systems, reprogramming or calibrating to achieve maximum quantity and quality.
  • Test performance of robotic assemblies, using instruments such as oscilloscopes, electronic voltmeters, or bridges.

Tools & technology

  • Microsoft Excel
  • Microsoft Office software
  • Microsoft Outlook
  • Microsoft PowerPoint
  • Microsoft Word
  • Autodesk AutoCAD
  • Bentley MicroStation
  • C
  • C#
  • C++
  • Dassault Systemes SolidWorks
  • Git
  • JavaScript
  • Linux
  • Microsoft Windows
  • Oracle Java

Knowledge areas

  • Computers and Electronics
  • Engineering and Technology
  • Mechanical
  • Design
  • Mathematics
  • English Language
  • Production and Processing
  • Physics