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Career overview · SOC 17-2199

Wind Energy Engineers

Design underground or overhead wind farm collector systems and prepare and develop site specifications.

Also called: Engineer · Project Engineer · Turbine Measurements Engineer · Utility Engineer · Wind Energy Consultant · Wind Farm Siting and Development Consultant

Median pay (national)
$117,750
$62,840–$183,510 (10th–90th)
Employed (US)
150,750
BLS OEWS, May 2024
Outlook 2024–34
+2.1%
~9,300 openings/yr
Typical entry
Bachelor's degree

What the numbers say

Refit analysis ·Pay for wind energy engineers shows an unusually wide range: the top 10% earn $183,510 versus $62,840 at the bottom 10% — 2.9x. The median of $117,750 leaves roughly 56% of headroom to the 90th percentile, which is where seniority, specialization, and the skills below tend to pay off.
Refit analysis ·Employment is projected to change +2.1% from 2024 to 2034 — about as fast as the 3% all-occupation average. Even so, BLS projects about 9,300 openings a year, mostly to replace workers who retire or change careers.
Refit analysis ·Where you work moves the number a lot. Across the 53 states with released data, District of Columbia pays the most for this role (median $167,270, +42% vs the national median), while Puerto Rico sits lowest at $58,710 — a 185% spread for the same job title.
Refit analysis ·O*NET rates Critical Thinking, Reading Comprehension, Mathematics as the highest-importance skills here — so a resume aimed at this role should lead with evidence of those, not a generic skills list. On the tools side, O*NET flags ANSYS simulation software, C++, Dassault Systemes SolidWorks, Git as in-demand technologies for this role.

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Top skills employers ask for

Ranked by O*NET importance for this occupation.

  • Critical Thinking
  • Reading Comprehension
  • Mathematics
  • Active Listening
  • Writing
  • Speaking
  • Science
  • Monitoring
  • Active Learning
  • Learning Strategies

What they actually do

Core O*NET tasks for this role.

  • Create or maintain wind farm layouts, schematics, or other visual documentation for wind farms.
  • Recommend process or infrastructure changes to improve wind turbine performance, reduce operational costs, or comply with regulations.
  • Create models to optimize the layout of wind farm access roads, crane pads, crane paths, collection systems, substations, switchyards, or transmission lines.
  • Provide engineering technical support to designers of prototype wind turbines.
  • Investigate experimental wind turbines or wind turbine technologies for properties such as aerodynamics, production, noise, and load.
  • Develop active control algorithms, electronics, software, electromechanical, or electrohydraulic systems for wind turbines.
  • Develop specifications for wind technology components, such as gearboxes, blades, generators, frequency converters, or pad transformers.
  • Test wind turbine components, using mechanical or electronic testing equipment.
  • Monitor wind farm construction to ensure compliance with regulatory standards or environmental requirements.
  • Direct balance of plant (BOP) construction, generator installation, testing, commissioning, or supervisory control and data acquisition (SCADA) to ensure compliance with specifications.

Tools & technology

  • ANSYS simulation software
  • C++
  • Dassault Systemes SolidWorks
  • Git
  • Linux
  • Microsoft Excel
  • Microsoft Office software
  • Microsoft PowerPoint
  • PTC Creo Parametric
  • Python
  • The MathWorks MATLAB
  • Amazon Web Services AWS software
  • Apache Subversion SVN
  • Autodesk AutoCAD
  • Bentley MicroStation
  • C#

Knowledge areas

  • Engineering and Technology
  • Mathematics
  • Design
  • Physics
  • English Language
  • Computers and Electronics
  • Administration and Management
  • Customer and Personal Service