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Career overview · SOC 35-2011

Cooks, Fast Food

Prepare and cook food in a fast food restaurant with a limited menu. Duties of these cooks are limited to preparation of a few basic items and normally involve operating large-volume single-purpose cooking equipment.

Also called: Cook · Deep Fat Fryer Operator · Fast Food Cook · Fry Cook · Fryer · Grill Cook

Median pay (national)
$30,160
$22,370–$38,980 (10th–90th)
Employed (US)
668,230
BLS OEWS, May 2024
Outlook 2024–34
-13.5%
~82,100 openings/yr
Typical entry
No formal educational credential

What the numbers say

Refit analysis ·Pay for cooks, fast food shows a relatively narrow range: the top 10% earn $38,980 versus $22,370 at the bottom 10% — 1.7x. The median of $30,160 leaves roughly 29% of headroom to the 90th percentile, which is where seniority, specialization, and the skills below tend to pay off.
Refit analysis ·Employment is projected to change -13.5% from 2024 to 2034 — a projected decline, against +3% across all occupations. Even so, BLS projects about 82,100 openings a year, mostly to replace workers who retire or change careers.
Refit analysis ·Where you work moves the number a lot. Across the 53 states with released data, Hawaii pays the most for this role (median $40,300, +34% vs the national median), while Puerto Rico sits lowest at $21,300 — a 89% spread for the same job title.
Refit analysis ·O*NET rates Active Listening, Speaking, Reading Comprehension as the highest-importance skills here — so a resume aimed at this role should lead with evidence of those, not a generic skills list.

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Top skills employers ask for

Ranked by O*NET importance for this occupation.

  • Active Listening
  • Speaking
  • Reading Comprehension
  • Critical Thinking
  • Monitoring
  • Active Learning
  • Writing
  • Mathematics
  • Learning Strategies
  • Science

What they actually do

Core O*NET tasks for this role.

  • Prepare specialty foods, such as pizzas, fish and chips, sandwiches, or tacos, following specific methods that usually require short preparation time.
  • Operate large-volume cooking equipment, such as grills, deep-fat fryers, or griddles.
  • Wash, cut, and prepare foods designated for cooking.
  • Clean food preparation areas, cooking surfaces, and utensils.
  • Clean, stock, and restock workstations and display cases.
  • Maintain sanitation, health, and safety standards in work areas.
  • Cook and package batches of food, such as hamburgers or fried chicken, prepared to order or kept warm until sold.
  • Pre-cook items, such as bacon, to prepare them for later use.
  • Measure ingredients required for specific food items.
  • Order and take delivery of supplies.

Tools & technology

  • Aldelo Systems Aldelo for Restaurants Pro
  • Foodman Home-Delivery
  • Plexis Software Plexis POS
  • RestaurantPlus PRO
  • Microsoft Excel
  • Microsoft Outlook
  • Microsoft Word

Knowledge areas

  • Administration and Management
  • Transportation
  • Communications and Media
  • Customer and Personal Service
  • Public Safety and Security
  • English Language
  • Economics and Accounting
  • Sales and Marketing