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Career overview · SOC 51-6092

Fabric and Apparel Patternmakers

Draw and construct sets of precision master fabric patterns or layouts. May also mark and cut fabrics and apparel.

Also called: Cutter · Designer · Fabric Cutter · Pattern Designer · Pattern Maker · Pattern Technician

Median pay (national)
$67,670
$34,590–$112,540 (10th–90th)
Employed (US)
2,860
BLS OEWS, May 2024
Outlook 2024–34
-10.2%
~300 openings/yr
Typical entry
High school diploma or equivalent

What the numbers say

Refit analysis ·Pay for fabric and apparel patternmakers shows an unusually wide range: the top 10% earn $112,540 versus $34,590 at the bottom 10% — 3.3x. The median of $67,670 leaves roughly 66% of headroom to the 90th percentile, which is where seniority, specialization, and the skills below tend to pay off.
Refit analysis ·Employment is projected to change -10.2% from 2024 to 2034 — a projected decline, against +3% across all occupations. Even so, BLS projects about 300 openings a year, mostly to replace workers who retire or change careers.
Refit analysis ·Where you work moves the number a lot. Across the 12 states with released data, New York pays the most for this role (median $100,350, +48% vs the national median), while Texas sits lowest at $33,300 — a 201% spread for the same job title.
Refit analysis ·O*NET rates Critical Thinking, Active Listening, Reading Comprehension as the highest-importance skills here — so a resume aimed at this role should lead with evidence of those, not a generic skills list. On the tools side, O*NET flags Adobe Illustrator, Adobe Photoshop, Autodesk AutoCAD, Microsoft Excel as in-demand technologies for this role.

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Top skills employers ask for

Ranked by O*NET importance for this occupation.

  • Critical Thinking
  • Active Listening
  • Reading Comprehension
  • Speaking
  • Mathematics
  • Active Learning
  • Monitoring
  • Writing
  • Learning Strategies
  • Science

What they actually do

Core O*NET tasks for this role.

  • Compute dimensions of patterns according to sizes, considering stretching of material.
  • Examine sketches, sample articles, and design specifications to determine quantities, shapes, and sizes of pattern parts, and to determine the amount of material or fabric required to make a product.
  • Determine the best layout of pattern pieces to minimize waste of material, and mark fabric accordingly.
  • Trace outlines of specified patterns onto material, and cut fabric, using scissors.
  • Create a master pattern for each size within a range of garment sizes, using charts, drafting instruments, computers, or grading devices.
  • Input specifications into computers to assist with pattern design and pattern cutting.
  • Draw details on outlined parts to indicate where parts are to be joined, as well as the positions of pleats, pockets, buttonholes, and other features, using computers or drafting instruments.
  • Make adjustments to patterns after fittings.
  • Mark samples and finished patterns with information, such as garment size, section, style, identification, and sewing instructions.
  • Draw outlines of pattern parts by adapting or copying existing patterns, or by drafting new patterns.

Tools & technology

  • Adobe Illustrator
  • Adobe Photoshop
  • Autodesk AutoCAD
  • Microsoft Excel
  • Microsoft Office software
  • Adobe Creative Cloud software
  • Adobe InDesign
  • Gerber Technology AccuMark
  • PatternMaker
  • Microsoft Outlook
  • Microsoft Word

Knowledge areas

  • Design
  • Mathematics
  • English Language
  • Production and Processing
  • Education and Training
  • Engineering and Technology
  • Computers and Electronics
  • Administration and Management