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Career overview · SOC 29-2091

Orthotists and Prosthetists

Design, measure, fit, and adapt orthopedic braces, appliances or prostheses, such as limbs or facial parts for patients with disabling conditions.

Also called: Certified Orthotist (CO) · Certified Pedorthist · Certified Prosthetist (CP) · Certified Prosthetist Orthotist (CPO) · Licensed Orthotist · LPO (Licensed Prosthetist Orthotist)

Median pay (national)
$78,310
$46,220–$118,730 (10th–90th)
Employed (US)
9,930
BLS OEWS, May 2024
Outlook 2024–34
+13.3%
~900 openings/yr
Typical entry
Master's degree

What the numbers say

Refit analysis ·Pay for orthotists and prosthetists shows an unusually wide range: the top 10% earn $118,730 versus $46,220 at the bottom 10% — 2.6x. The median of $78,310 leaves roughly 52% of headroom to the 90th percentile, which is where seniority, specialization, and the skills below tend to pay off.
Refit analysis ·Employment is projected to change +13.3% from 2024 to 2034 — much faster than the 3% average for all occupations. Even so, BLS projects about 900 openings a year, mostly to replace workers who retire or change careers.
Refit analysis ·Where you work moves the number a lot. Across the 45 states with released data, New Jersey pays the most for this role (median $110,760, +41% vs the national median), while Wyoming sits lowest at $39,000 — a 184% spread for the same job title.
Refit analysis ·O*NET rates Reading Comprehension, Active Listening, Writing as the highest-importance skills here — so a resume aimed at this role should lead with evidence of those, not a generic skills list.

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Top skills employers ask for

Ranked by O*NET importance for this occupation.

  • Reading Comprehension
  • Active Listening
  • Writing
  • Speaking
  • Critical Thinking
  • Active Learning
  • Monitoring
  • Learning Strategies
  • Mathematics
  • Science

What they actually do

Core O*NET tasks for this role.

  • Fit, test, and evaluate devices on patients, and make adjustments for proper fit, function, and comfort.
  • Instruct patients in the use and care of orthoses and prostheses.
  • Maintain patients' records.
  • Examine, interview, and measure patients to determine their appliance needs and to identify factors that could affect appliance fit.
  • Select materials and components to be used, based on device design.
  • Design orthopedic and prosthetic devices, based on physicians' prescriptions and examination and measurement of patients.
  • Repair, rebuild, and modify prosthetic and orthopedic appliances.
  • Construct and fabricate appliances, or supervise others constructing the appliances.
  • Make and modify plaster casts of areas to be fitted with prostheses or orthoses to guide the device construction process.
  • Confer with physicians to formulate specifications and prescriptions for orthopedic or prosthetic devices.

Tools & technology

  • Autodesk AutoCAD
  • Intuit QuickBooks
  • Alibre Design
  • American Orthotic and Prosthetic Association CodingPro
  • Artsco OrthoPro Complete
  • Computer graphics software
  • Futura International O.P.S.
  • Gait analysis software
  • Gez Bowman THE O&P HUB
  • Healthcare common procedure coding system HCPCS
  • Infinity CAD Systems AutoSculpt
  • MedePresence
  • MedEvolve eCeno
  • Ohio Willow Wood OMEGA Tracer System
  • OPIE Practice Management Suite
  • Patient management software

Knowledge areas

  • Customer and Personal Service
  • Medicine and Dentistry
  • Design
  • Therapy and Counseling
  • English Language
  • Psychology
  • Mechanical
  • Education and Training