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Career overview · SOC 53-7031

Dredge Operators

Operate dredge to remove sand, gravel, or other materials in order to excavate and maintain navigable channels in waterways.

Also called: Dredge Operator · Dredger

Median pay (national)
$48,430
$42,060–$75,050 (10th–90th)
Employed (US)
1,030
BLS OEWS, May 2024
Outlook 2024–34
+1.2%
~100 openings/yr
Typical entry
High school diploma or equivalent

What the numbers say

Refit analysis ·Pay for dredge operators shows a relatively narrow range: the top 10% earn $75,050 versus $42,060 at the bottom 10% — 1.8x. The median of $48,430 leaves roughly 55% of headroom to the 90th percentile, which is where seniority, specialization, and the skills below tend to pay off.
Refit analysis ·Employment is projected to change +1.2% from 2024 to 2034 — slower than the 3% all-occupation average. Even so, BLS projects about 100 openings a year, mostly to replace workers who retire or change careers.
Refit analysis ·Where you work moves the number a lot. Across the 9 states with released data, New Jersey pays the most for this role (median $70,400, +45% vs the national median), while Nebraska sits lowest at $43,320 — a 63% spread for the same job title.
Refit analysis ·O*NET rates Critical Thinking, Active Listening, Speaking as the highest-importance skills here — so a resume aimed at this role should lead with evidence of those, not a generic skills list.

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Top skills employers ask for

Ranked by O*NET importance for this occupation.

  • Critical Thinking
  • Active Listening
  • Speaking
  • Monitoring
  • Reading Comprehension
  • Active Learning
  • Learning Strategies
  • Writing
  • Mathematics
  • Science

What they actually do

Core O*NET tasks for this role.

  • Move levers to position dredges for excavation, to engage hydraulic pumps, to raise and lower suction booms, and to control rotation of cutterheads.
  • Start power winches that draw in or let out cables to change positions of dredges, or pull in and let out cables manually.
  • Pump water to clear machinery pipelines.
  • Direct or assist workers placing shore anchors and cables, laying additional pipes from dredges to shore, and pumping water from pontoons.
  • Start and stop engines to operate equipment.
  • Lower anchor poles to verify depths of excavations, using winches, or scan depth gauges to determine depths of excavations.

Tools & technology

  • Global positioning system GPS software
  • HYPACK DREDGEPACK
  • Programmable logic controller PLC software
  • Teledyne Odom Hydrographic ODOM eChart
  • Trimble HYDROpro
  • Web browser software

Knowledge areas

  • Mechanical
  • English Language
  • Public Safety and Security
  • Administration and Management
  • Production and Processing
  • Mathematics
  • Education and Training
  • Physics